World Events April 28, 2025

The world is on the brink of significant political and economic changes.

 On April 28, 2025, events unfolded across various corners of the globe that could have a substantial impact on global politics, security, and the economy. In this review, we will examine key events taking place in the USA, the United Kingdom, the Middle East, and other parts of the world. These events not only reflect current geopolitical trends but may also serve as harbingers of further global shifts.

From the threat of annexing Canada by US President Donald Trump to the rise in military spending and challenges in international politics, all these events must be considered in the context of escalating global instability. We will focus on internal and external factors that could play a decisive role in the fate of nations, as well as in shaping the global political map.

USA: Foreign Policy, Domestic Tensions, and Economic Challenges

Trump and Canada: Annexation as a Political Move?

US President Donald Trump has once again stated his intention to annex Canada. This statement came on April 28, 2025, during Canada’s parliamentary elections. Despite its ambiguity, the threat raised international concern, heightening tensions in global politics. According to political analysts, such statements by Trump could be seen as part of his strategy to strengthen his domestic political base, but they could also have devastating consequences for international alliances.

Quote: “These statements, made on the day of the Canadian elections, raise questions about the long-term consequences for US-Canada bilateral relations.” — Source: Le Figaro

Trump Accuses the Media of “Sickness”

After publishing polls with low popularity ratings, Trump once again escalated tensions with the American media, accusing them of “sickness.” This accusation only intensifies the rift between the White House and the press, as evidenced by recent reports on media polarization in the US. Trump claims that negative media coverage distorts the public’s perception of his presidency.

Quote: “The escalation of relations with the press remains a key element of Trump’s strategy, which will certainly affect his position in the upcoming elections.” — Source: Le Figaro

72-Hour Ceasefire in Ukraine: Political Context

Russia announced a 72-hour ceasefire in Ukraine for humanitarian operations, which was viewed as an attempt to reduce tensions in the ongoing conflict. This news sparked a wide response from the international community, especially from the United States, which has supported Ukraine in its ongoing conflict with Russia. The ceasefire is seen as a strategic move aimed at improving Russia’s position in peace negotiations.

“Russia continues to strengthen its influence in Ukraine despite international criticism and economic sanctions. These actions confirm its desire to maintain a strategic presence in the region, which also reflects its position in global politics.” — Reuters.

United Kingdom: Reflections on Foreign Policy and Domestic Challenges

China’s “Super Embassy” in London: Security Risks?

The Metropolitan Police in London has expressed serious concerns about the plans to establish China’s “super embassy” in the British capital. This project involves the construction of a multimillion-pound complex that will include diplomatic, cultural, and commercial functions. However, human rights activists and security experts warn of potential risks to public order due to the scale and purpose of the building. It could become a new center of China’s influence in Europe, raising concerns among British authorities and the public, especially given the ongoing political and economic disagreements with China.

“The planned construction of China’s embassy could increase tensions in UK-China relations and create new challenges for the city’s security.” — The Guardian.

“Special Relationship” with the USA: Readers Reject the Myth

A recent poll conducted by The Independent revealed that most Britons consider the idea of a “special relationship” between the United Kingdom and the United States a myth. Many respondents expressed the opinion that the UK should strengthen its ties with Europe rather than blindly following Washington’s policies. This sentiment could signal a shift in British foreign policy amid growing independence and Euroscepticism.

Quote: “The UK’s focus on transatlantic relations is no longer considered a priority for most Britons, signaling a new era in international relations.” — The Independent.

Delays in Connecting to the Power Grid: A Disaster for Technology and Ecology

In the United Kingdom, there have been significant delays in connecting new facilities to the power grid, negatively impacting key sectors such as tech startups and the data center industry. Developers who have faced issues with connecting to the overloaded power grid are now considering the use of gas power plants. These changes could threaten the UK’s carbon emission reduction goals and seriously slow the development of the AI industry, creating long-term ecological and economic problems.

According to The Times, delays in connecting to the power grid are severely hindering the adoption of new technologies, putting the UK’s ambitious environmental goals at risk.

Middle East: Negotiations, Cryptocurrencies, and Tensions in Gaza

Saudi Arabia and Iran: Diplomatic Efforts to Resolve the Conflict

Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan held an important phone conversation with Iranian Minister Abbas Araqchi to discuss recent developments in the negotiations between the USA and Iran. This conversation is part of ongoing efforts by both Saudi Arabia and Iran to reduce tensions in the Persian Gulf. Despite their long-standing political and economic differences, both countries expressed willingness to continue constructive negotiations. This conversation marks a significant milestone in the diplomatic efforts aimed at stabilizing the region. This was reported by Arab News.

UAE Launches National Cryptocurrency AE Coin

According to Arab News, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has announced the launch of its national cryptocurrency, AE Coin, which will be used to improve retail payments and strengthen the country’s economy. The national cryptocurrency will have a stable value, which, according to the government, will help enhance financial operations and increase economic efficiency. This step significantly strengthens the UAE’s economy, making it more integrated into the global financial system.

Turkey and Greece: Confidence-Building Talks

On April 28, 2025, a new round of technical talks began between military delegations from Turkey and Greece in Thessaloniki. The main topic of discussion was confidence-building measures in the Aegean Sea, where tensions have escalated in recent years due to territorial disputes. It is important to note that this round of talks is taking place amid growing international pressure, calling for de-escalation of the conflict. AP reports on this development.

Turkey and Italy: New Business Opportunities

According to Daily Sabah, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is preparing to visit Italy on April 30 to discuss bilateral economic relations. The meeting will focus on expanding economic cooperation in energy, trade, and tourism. These negotiations are expected to lead to the signing of several new agreements, strengthening ties between the two countries.

Turkey Denies Pressuring Hamas

Turkey has denied reports from Israeli media suggesting that its foreign minister, Hakan Fidan, was pressuring Hamas to make concessions in ceasefire negotiations with Israel. Turkish officials stated that all information published by Israeli media was false and did not reflect the real picture of the country’s diplomatic efforts. This was reported by Daily Sabah.

Israel Rejects Five-Year Ceasefire in Gaza

According to The Jerusalem Post, Israel has refused to accept the proposed five-year ceasefire in Gaza, stating that it does not align with the country’s national interests. Negotiations with Qatar over a potential hostage exchange have also yielded no progress. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated that Israel will continue to maintain military control over the Gaza Strip until Hamas is fully dismantled.

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Germany: Role in NATO and Domestic Political Changes

70 Years of Germany’s NATO Membership: Germany’s Role in Securing Europe

2025 marks the 70th anniversary of Germany’s accession to NATO, and over these decades, the country has played a key role in ensuring the security of Europe. In light of changing international conditions, especially with the growing threats from Russia and other states, Germany is called upon to enhance its role in the organization. In this context, discussions are underway regarding the need to increase defense spending and Germany’s strategic presence in Eastern Europe. Reuters reports on this development.

New Appointments in the Government: Business Leaders in the Cabinet

According to Die Welt, recent appointments to the German government have sparked a wave of discussions. Katrina Reiche and Carsten Wildberger, who previously held leadership positions in business, have been appointed ministers, raising concerns about potential conflicts of interest. These appointments raise important questions about the influence of large corporations on domestic politics and how business experience can be utilized in government structures.

CDU Approves Coalition Agreement with SPD

At the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party congress, a coalition agreement with the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) was approved, AP reports. This agreement will pave the way for the formation of a new government and the resumption of closer political and economic cooperation within the country. The agreement promises reforms in healthcare, ecology, and economics, as well as a more active foreign policy.

France: Social and Political Challenges

25 Arrests After a Series of Attacks on Prisons Across France

According to Euronews, police in France arrested 25 individuals during raids across the country following a series of coordinated attacks on prison facilities, including arson and gunfire. These incidents are under close investigation, as authorities suspect the involvement of organized crime groups, particularly drug cartels, who may have been behind the attack. The escalating situation in prisons is a result of the complex criminal landscape and insufficient security at some facilities. These events have drawn attention to security and human rights issues within France’s penitentiary system.

Power Supply Issues: The Energy Crisis Continues

According to Business Insider, France, along with Spain and Portugal, continues to face issues with power supply, which is negatively affecting various industries. Due to outages at nuclear and hydroelectric power plants, as well as insufficient preparedness for peak loads, many parts of the country have experienced prolonged electricity cuts. This has disrupted businesses, especially small and medium-sized enterprises. The authorities have pledged to investigate and take measures to enhance the reliability of the energy system.

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Spain: Economic and Social Issues

Massive Power Outage Paralyses Spain, Portugal and part of France

On April 28, 2025, a massive power outage occurred, leaving millions of people without electricity. The cause of the incident is still unknown, but a cyberattack is being considered as a possibility. The outages affected major cities, including Madrid and Barcelona, as well as entire regions of Portugal. Power restoration is expected within 6–10 hours, but many residents were left without access to mobile communication and the internet, complicating the work of both public and private institutions. This was reported by El País.

Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez Calls Emergency National Security Council Meeting

El País also wrote, in response to the large-scale power outage in Spain and Portugal, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council. The meeting focused on measures to restore power and discussed national security concerns related to the potential cyberattack. The government decided to strengthen security measures in the energy infrastructure to prevent further disruptions.

Power Outage Disrupts Telecommunications and Infrastructure

The power outage caused a paralysis of transportation infrastructure: subways, trains, and airports were halted. In major cities like Madrid and Lisbon, traffic jams, flight cancellations, and passenger evacuations were observed. Shops and restaurants closed, and in some areas, there were long lines for food. Authorities urged citizens to limit movement and use mobile devices only in emergencies. El País reported on this.

Global Events: Political and Social Challenges

Ultra-Processed Food and the Risk of Premature Death: A Study

A recent study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine showed that ultra-processed foods (UPF), such as ready-made meals, soft drinks, and sweets, make up more than 50% of the diet in the UK and the US. Consumption of UPF is linked to an increased risk of premature death, especially among people aged 30 to 69. Each 10% increase in calorie intake from UPF raises the risk of death from diseases by 3%. The study also found that UPF is associated with 32 diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and obesity. The authors of the study are calling for government measures to reduce UPF consumption, such as public recommendations and policy reforms. The Times reported on this topic.

Canada Prepares for Elections: Threats from Trump Affect Domestic Politics

Time writes: On April 28, 2025, Canada is holding early federal elections, scheduled after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s resignation. The elections are taking place amid escalating tensions with the US due to President Donald Trump’s threats to impose 25% tariffs on Canadian goods and his remarks about the possible annexation of Canada. These threats have sparked a nationalist reaction in Canada, boosting the popularity of the Liberal Party under the leadership of new Prime Minister Mark Carney. According to recent polls, the Liberal Party leads with 43% support, while the Conservative Party, led by Pierre Poilievre, has 39%. It is expected that the Liberals will form a majority government or at least win the most seats in Parliament.

Global Military Spending: A Record Surge in Defense Budgets in 2024

According to Reuters, global military spending reached a record $2.72 trillion in 2024, a 9.4% increase from the previous year and the largest annual rise since the Cold War. This growth is seen across all regions of the world and is driven by intensifying geopolitical tensions, particularly in Europe and the Middle East. Over 100 countries increased their defense budgets, often at the expense of other state priorities. Russia’s military spending grew by 38% to $149 billion, accounting for 7.1% of its GDP and 19% of its total government budget. Ukraine’s military spending reached $64.7 billion—34% of its GDP, making it the country with the highest military burden in 2024. The US remains the world’s largest spender, increasing its defense budget by 5.7% to $997 billion, accounting for 66% of NATO’s expenses and 37% of global military spending. SIPRI warns that this shift toward prioritizing military security could have long-term social and economic consequences.

Today’s Events: Reflecting Significant Changes in Global Politics and Security

The major events of today, affecting various countries, highlight serious shifts in global politics and security. The massive power outages in Spain and Portugal, as well as the arrests related to prison attacks in France, have demonstrated the vulnerability of modern infrastructures and the challenges countries face amid global instability.

Rising military spending, one of the key topics of recent months, underscores the intensifying geopolitical tensions, especially amid Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and NATO’s increased defense efforts. It is important to note that political decisions, such as coalition agreements in Germany or Donald Trump’s threats toward Canada, continue to influence both domestic and foreign policies.

On the international stage, there is a clear trend toward strengthening defense strategies and increasing cooperation in economics and digitalization. Germany, in particular, continues to play a pivotal role in NATO, while Turkey and Italy discuss new business and cooperation opportunities, potentially impacting economic dynamics in Europe.

However, despite efforts to strengthen security and stabilize domestic situations, recent events such as power supply failures and prison attacks remind us of the importance of ensuring the resilience of governmental systems and protecting critical infrastructure.

In the future, countries will face the necessity for even greater cooperation to address global issues, including energy security, cyber threats, and migration flows. It is vital that, amid growing instability and conflicts, the international community remains capable of constructive cooperation.